达州高三理科补习班，新学高考自成立以来只专注高考应试教学！建校以来，已培养成千上万的学子迈入理想大学！
新学高考，不论是学习环境和课余生活的环境都让我很满意，教室宽敞明亮，桌椅板凳也是最新款的，各方面都给娃娃提供了一个舒适的空间。
一、从秦到清，君主专制是一个不断强化的过程，但偶有特殊情况。下列能反映这一特殊情况的是( )
A．汉武帝以身边近臣组成中朝执掌决策权
B．隋唐实行三省制，决策、审议、执行权分离
C．宋代设参知政事、枢密院、三司分割相权
D．清初军国政事由议政王大臣会议决定
【知识点】古代中国的政治制度 明清君主专制制度的加强
【答案】
D 本题考查中国古代加强君主专制的措施，意在考查考生调用知识的能力。从秦朝初创皇帝制度，到汉代实行中外朝制度，再到隋唐完善三省六部制和宋代形成二府三司制，至明清取消宰相设内阁、军机处，古代相权不断遭到削弱，皇权不断强化，但是这一过程并非直线前进，如清初由议政王大臣会议决定军国大事，就严重威胁了皇权，属于特殊情况。
二、15． 一篇历史论文中指出：“蔡伦在造纸术的发明和完善的过程中，做出了巨大贡献，被后人尊为造纸的祖师。”这一说法
A．肯定了蔡伦是中国造纸术唯一发明者
B．可以印证蔡伦是古老造纸术的改进者
C．旨在说明蔡伦在古代造纸术改进中的作用
D.属于研究中国古代造纸术的第一手材料
【知识点】古代中国的科学技术与文学艺术
【答案】
C
三、参加1787年制宪会议的核心人物麦迪逊说：“如果人都是天使，就不需要任何政府了；如果是天使统治人，就不需要对政府有任何外来的或内在的控制了。”这段话的意图是：
A、美国不需要建立统一的政府 B、政府权力不应受到任何力量的控制
C、应建立开明君主制国家 D、应采取相应措施防止独裁政府的出现
【知识点】欧美代议制的确立与发展
【答案】
D
四、 19世纪70年代，日本将“Science”译为“科学”；四十几年后，“科学（Science）”一词开始成为中国时尚词语。与这两个语言现象相关的重大事件是
A．洋务运动，明治维新 B．明治维新，新文化运动
C．洋务运动，戊戌变法 D．戊戌变法，新文化运动
【知识点】近代中国的思想解放潮流 新文化运动
【答案】
B
略
五、 第二节 完型填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My mother had been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life. Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become ___36___, that I would be one of the great ones. She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my __37____to it.
As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came ___38___to most. I had problems writing, reading and especially speaking. I did not talk the way ___39__kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert to my surroundings. My reading was poor ____40____ with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to ___41___. My writing was not at the __42____ it should have been. Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers were __43__.
My mother __44___ all my challenges and, as a professor with a Ph.D., decided to ___45___ the situation early in my development. She did not want me to ___46___. After a while, __47___ did indeed conquer all the problems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day __48____me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn. __49___ her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.
In addition, she gave ___50___for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high __51____she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. She never ___52___on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a ___53___person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me to work for my ___54____and attend college.
She used her gifts as a ___55___ to help a child –her child—and now I have the opportunity to become something.
36.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
37.A. mind B. brain C. feelings D. work
38.A. smoothly B. strongly C. frequently D. easily
39.A. average B. ordinary C. normal D. common
40.A. just B. even C. ever D. only
41.A. hear B. write C. read D. understand
42.A. level B. length C. speed D. degree
43.A. problems B. excuses C. worries D. duties
44.A. suffered B. observed C. removed D. experienced
45.A. study B. find C. change D. keep
46.A. fight B. strike C. struggle D. challenge
47.A. it B. I C. they D. we
48.A. teaching B. giving C. supporting D. reminding
49.A. Without B. Except C. Besides D. Beyond
50.A. information B. advice C. promise D. expectation
51.A. before B. though C. because D. unless
52.A. set up B. pushed up C. gave up D. looked up
53.A. rich B. famous C. successful D. powerful
54.A. training B. grades C. experiments D. abilities
55.A. woman B. doctor C. sister D. teacher
【知识点】其他 【答案】
36-40 BADCB 41-45 DAABC 46-50 CDAAB 51-55 CCCBD
六、Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
A bring up B take up C build up D pull up
【知识点】动词 动词短语 【答案】
C
七、 Though _____in the heavy snow for 3 hours , he finally arrived the station on time, safe and sound.
A. trapped B. trapping C. being trapped D. to trap
【知识点】非谓语动词 【答案】
A
八、 He is one of the students, who, I’m sure, always do _____best.
A. his B. my C. one’s D. their
【知识点】代词 不定代词 【答案】
D
解析:who always do their best是一个非限定性定语从句，修饰students，I’m sure是插入语。
九、 中高纬度地区东西走向山脉的南北两侧，由于光照时间长短不同，出现了明显的温度差异，即阳坡温度高于阴坡。读中纬度某内陆地区等值线图（图5），回答下面试题。
|
【知识点】其他
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
略
十、读下图，完成13～14题。
13.甲、乙、丙对应的土地利用类型分别是( )
A.耕地、林地、草地 B.耕地、草地、林地
C.草地、林地、耕地 D.草地、耕地、林地
14.图示区域中，粮食商品率高于太湖平原，主要原因是 ( )
A.土壤肥沃 B.地形平坦
C.水热条件好 D.人均耕地多
【知识点】生产活动与地域联系 单元测试
【答案】
DD
十一、 读“日本运输结构变化示意图”，完成下面试题。
近年来，日本最主要的运输方式是
A.水运 B.航空 C.铁路 D.公路
水运在货运中占有重要地位，主要原因有
①河网密布，通航里程较长 ②经济发展对海外市场依赖严重
③海岸线弯曲，多优良港口 ④水运运量大，成本低，速度快
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
【知识点】其他
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
略
十二、宋代诗人王安石的《书湖阴先生壁》中有“一水护田将绿绕，两山排闼送青来”的诗句。据此完成1～2题。
1．在该诗描述的农村地区，目前最可能见到上图四种农业活动中的( )
A．甲 B．乙
C．丙 D．丁
2．上图中，丁代表的地区在社会经济发展过程中，必须首先克服的问题是( )
A．土壤贫瘠 B．劳动力供应不足
C．淡水资源短缺 D．宗教信仰分歧
【知识点】生产活动与地域联系 单元测试
【答案】
BC
最后还是得在强调，高考想要成功，选对学校是前提，新学高考期待你的考察!
