
达州高考辅导班,新学高考自成立以来只专注高考应试教学!建校以来,已培养成千上万的学子迈入理想大学!
我是去年在新学高考上课的学生,我很喜欢新学的老师们,有不会做的题经常去办公室找老师问,老师也一直不厌其烦的教我,问我有没有弄懂,不像在原来的学校学不懂也不敢去问老师。
一、 莎士比亚戏剧作品的最高成就是
A.《威尼斯商人》 B.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》 C.《哈姆雷特》D.《仲夏夜之梦》
【知识点】西方人文精神的发展 文艺复兴
【答案】
C
略
二、 史料记载:“(甲午战争后)随便走进哪一家农户,人们都可以看到,曾经是不可缺少的纺车,都蒙上了尘土,被人遗忘了。一捆捆机器压的孟买棉纱似乎使人注意到手纺车已经不合时宜了。”这种现象反映的实质问题是
A.民族工业的举步维艰 B.孟买棉纱质优价廉
C.手摇纺车的效率低下 D.自然经济的逐渐解体
【知识点】近代中国经济结构的变动与资本主义的曲折发展 鸦片战争后自然经济的逐步解体
【答案】
D
材料反映了传统手工业的饿衰败,这标志着自然经济的逐渐解体。
三、 战国时孟子说:“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。”清初黄宗羲说:“古者以天下为主,君为客,凡君之所毕世也而经营者,为天下也。今也以君为主,天下为客,凡天下之无地而得安宁者,为君也。”上述思想都
A.主张“贤明”君主政治 B.是小农经济发展的产物
C.带有民主启蒙的色彩 D.冲击儒学正统地位
【知识点】其他
【答案】
A
略
四、 2000多年前的孔子就提出了“己所不欲,勿施于人”的观点,下列思想家的观点与孔子最为接近的是( )
A.孟德斯鸠 B. 伏尔泰
C.康德 D.卢梭
【知识点】历史杰出人物 东西方的先哲
【答案】
C
康德的“人应该尊重别人的感受,而不是视他人为便利自己的工具”的观点与孔子“己所不欲,勿施于人”的观点接近。
五、 A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.
A. so does a man B. so will a man
C. so it is with a man D. so is it with a man
【知识点】倒装与省略 【答案】
C
解析:当前面的句子是两回事或者两个不同的谓语动词,要表示与这种情况一样就得用so it is with…的结构。
六、Mary is ______ a translation of a French novel. A.engaged with B.busy in C.absorbed to D.occupied with
【知识点】形容词 【答案】
D
七、British and American scientists are raising genetically modified(转基因的) pigs in the hope of providing organs for transplant(移植) to humans, the project leader wrote in a newspaper Sunday.
Scientists in London and California have begun conducting the genetic experiments to find a solution to record–long waiting lists for organ transplants, Robert Winston said in an opinion piece written for Britain's Sunday Times.
In Britain alone, around 8,000 patients are waiting for a transplant.
"People needing a new heart or liver are waiting for someone else to die – usually a violent death in a traffic accident," Winston wrote in the newspaper. He said his team was "trying to modify pigs so their organs might save the lives of humans."
The scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to reduce the chances of the organs being rejected by patients, as has been common in previous attempts to use animal tissues, said Winston, who heads the Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology at London's Hammersmith Hospital.
Working with Dr. Carol Redhead of the California Institute of Technology, Winston's team has injected human genes directly into male piglets(猪仔), adding them to the animal's sperm(精子).
He said that pigs involved in experiments had successfully produced transgenic sperm, but acknowledged that British and European laws had prevented the team from using the pigs to mate.
The Sunday Times newspaper reported that the experiments would be moved to the United States following difficulties with funding and regulations in Britain. It said the pigs would be bred in Missouri.
"Our U.S. friends will benefit from our technology and the income we might have produced for Britain will be lost," Winston wrote.
Some scientists have previously blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant, saying the technique risks spreading animal viruses to humans. Winston said his research project is attempting to breed virus-free pigs.
49. Scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to ____________.
A. make the organs healthier
B. reduce the pain of animals
C. make the organs live longer
D. reduce the chances of rejection
50. Some scientists have blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant because ____________.
A. the technique is not perfect now
B. humans may be infected with animal viruses
C. it is against laws and regulations
D. it may cause a conflict between humans and animals
51. According to Winston, it seems ___________ to Britain to move the experiments to the United States.
A. a pity
B. a pride
C. a disaster
D. a good idea
52. It can be inferred from the passage that ____________.
A. animal organs are commonly used for human transplant now
B. lots of patients need animal organ transplants now
C. examples of the animal tissues being rejected have happened
D. it is not safe to use animal organs for human transplant
【知识点】科普环保类阅读 【答案】
DBAC
八、 Bill was staying on a farm with his uncle last summer.So ____ Mary.
A.did B.has C.was D.is
【知识点】倒装与省略 【答案】
C
解析:So was Mary这是一个倒装句,so代替前句中的Bill was staying on a farm with his uncle last summer。
九、关于酸雨的叙述正确的是( )
A.我国酸雨主要是碳酸型酸雨 B.酸雨是指pH>5.6的雨水
C.我国酸雨区面积正在缩小 D.酸雨不仅腐蚀建筑物,而且危害人体健康
【知识点】环境保护单元测试
【答案】
C
十、美籍华裔青年谷岳从北京出发,历时3个月,搭车88次,穿越亚洲和欧洲,最终到达德国柏林,完成了搭车去柏林的梦想。下图为此次旅程线路示意图。读图回答(1)~(2)题。
(1)从亚洲到欧洲经过的自然带类型主要有( )
①温带落叶阔叶林带 ②亚热带常绿阔叶林带 ③温带草原带 ④温带荒漠带 ⑤亚热带常绿硬叶林带
A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤
(2)沿途自然带变化反映出的地域分异规律及其形成的主导因素主要是( )
A.垂直地带性—气候 B.纬度地带性—热量
C.非地带性—海陆位置 D.经度地带性—水分
【知识点】自然环境的整体性和差异性 单元测试
【答案】
CD
十一、鄱阳湖湿地有时会严重“瘦身”,部分湖区变成了“大草原”。下图为2013年10月该湿地的草海景观图片。据此回答下题。
21.对鄱阳湖水面面积数据变化的分析,可借助的地理信息技术手段是
A.GIS | B.GPS | C.RS | D.手工绘图 |
22.下列现象中通过遥感图像的叠加无法反映出来的是
A.城市的扩张 | B.海岸的侵蚀 | C.湖泊的消长 | D.人口的增减 |
【知识点】区域可持续发展 单元测试
【答案】
AD
十二、正在建设的成渝城际客运专线(成都—重庆)是一条高速铁路客运专线。建设初期有两套方案,如下图。读图回答22-23题。
22.成渝高铁建设中需要克服的最主要困难是
A.地质地貌复杂
B.河网密布
C.高寒缺氧
D.气候湿热
23.南线为在建项目,南线与北线相比较,优势有
A.搬迁量小
B.促进沿线地区产业结构调整与优化
C.线路更短,投资量更小
D.连接的居民点多,运输量更大
【知识点】生产活动与地域联系 单元测试
【答案】
AD
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