阿坝外语高考补习

　　阿坝高考补习，新学高考自成立以来只专注高考应试教学！建校以来，已培养成千上万的学子迈入理想大学！

　　最近在纠结要不要找补习机构，看到自己的同学都再找培训学校，就问了下那些找到培训学校的同学，通过同学的推荐，最后自己也在新学高考报名了，现在已经在学校上了，老师讲课也都非常有耐心。

阿坝高考补习入学检测历史选择题摘录

　　一、下列史料最能反映清朝军机处地位和性质的是（    ）

A．“选内阁中书之谨密者入直缮写”

B．“军机大臣者，……皆亲臣、重臣”

C．“军机处……地近宫廷，便于宣召”

D．“军机大臣……不能稍有赞画于其间”

【知识点】古代中国的政治制度 明清君主专制制度的加强

【答案】

【答案】D

【解析】根据题干提供的信息“最能反映清朝军机处地位和性质”和所学史实军机大臣只是跪奏笔录，军机处完全听命于皇帝，军国大事皆由皇帝一人裁决。而D项表述军机大臣没有实权符合要求。

　　二、 1915年，陈独秀在某杂志的创刊号上发表了一篇激情喷涌的文章，称“青年如初春，如朝日……人生最可宝贵之时期也。”刊发该文的杂志是

A．《新青年》 B．《少年中国》C．《青年杂志》 D．《每周评论》

【知识点】近代中国的思想解放潮流 马克思主义在中国的传播

【答案】

C

解析：1915年陈独秀在上海创办了《青年杂志》揭开了新文化运动的序幕，从第二期开始称《新青年》。D．《每周评论》1918年12月22日创刊于北京。

　　三、在评论秦朝灭亡时，美国历史学家费正清说：“在证明了法家思想确有效用的同时，秦王朝也（从反面）体现了孟子的一个思想的正确——政府最终还是要依靠被统治者的默认。”此处孟子的思想具体指（   ）

A．“民贵君轻”，实行“仁政”          B．制天命而用之

C．“兼爱”“非攻”                     D．加强中央集权，防止人民反抗

【知识点】中国传统文化主流思想的演变 春秋战国时期的百家争鸣

【答案】

　　四、 以下是著名学者对春秋战国时期“诸子百家”及其学说的评价，其中属于评价老子及其道家学说的是

A 崇功利，尚干涉，巩固君权，抑制民权。（苏渊雷）

B 人对自然只能任(顺从) 和法（效法），不能违背它。（范文澜）

C 同情公室，反对私门，一味开倒车。（郭沫若）

D 其思想深信政府万能，而不承认人类个性之神圣。（梁启超）

【知识点】其他

【答案】

B

解析:

略

阿坝高考补习入学检测英语选择题摘录

　　五、 How to Be a Winner

　　Sir Steven Redgrave  

　　Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

　　“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes （糖尿病） . Believing my career （职业生涯）was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”  

　　Karen Pickering  

　　Swimming World Champion  

　　“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success―you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”  

　　Kirsten Best  

　　Poet ＆ Writer  

　　“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological （心理的） tool.”  

　　 　　60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

　　　　A. Difficulties influenced his career.

　　　　B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

　　　　C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

　　　　D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

　　　　61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

　　　　A. Her training schedule.

　　　　B. Her daily happenings.

　　　　C. Her achievements.

　　　　D. Her sports career.

　　　　62.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to？

　　　　A. Ways that help one to focus.

　　　　B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

　　　　C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

　　　　D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

　　　　63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

　　　　A. Courage.

　　　　B. Devotion.

　　　　C. Hard work.

　　　　D. Self-confidence.

　　【知识点】词组 短语 【答案】

　　How to Be a Winner

　　Sir Steven Redgrave  

　　Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

　　“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes （糖尿病） . Believing my career （职业生涯）was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”  

　　Karen Pickering  

　　Swimming World Champion  

　　“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success―you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”  

　　Kirsten Best  

　　Poet ＆ Writer  

　　“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological （心理的） tool.”  

　　 　　60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

　　　　A. Difficulties influenced his career.

　　　　B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

　　　　C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

　　　　D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

　　　　61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

　　　　A. Her training schedule.

　　　　B. Her daily happenings.

　　　　C. Her achievements.

　　　　D. Her sports career.

　　　　62.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to？

　　　　A. Ways that help one to focus.

　　　　B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

　　　　C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

　　　　D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

　　　　63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

　　　　A. Courage.

　　　　B. Devotion.

　　　　C. Hard work.

　　　　D. Self-confidence.

　　六、 ___ nice, the food was sold out soon.

　　A. Tasted               B. Tasting                     C. To taste             D. Being tasted 

　　【知识点】非谓语动词 【答案】

　　B

解析:

　　 nice 为形容词，故taste为连系动词，连系动词无被动形式，所以用现在分词表原因状语。

　　七、 （2010·吉林实验中学高三第二次模拟）   12. The works of his old teacher left a  ______ impression on his mind . He is still influenced by them.

　　A. long         B. lively           C. liberal        D. lasting

　　【知识点】形容词 【答案】

　　D

　　八、 The American Civil War lasted four years        the North won in the end.

　　   A. after   B. when   C. before   D. since

　　【知识点】其他 【答案】

　　C

解析:

　　略

阿坝高考补习入学检测生历史择题摘录

　　九、 关于煤炭资源的叙述正确的是    (　　)

A.人均煤炭资源不断减少，主要是因为人类的不合理利用

B.煤炭是我国目前最重要的能源

C.煤炭主要是由海洋生物演化而来的

D.我国南方各省区煤炭资源都很缺乏

【知识点】自然资源对人类生存与发展的意义 自然资源的分布和利用

【答案】

B

解析:

略

　　十、 读“某地剖面地形图”，B为柏林市，D为威尼斯市。回答

此地形剖面图大致是沿

A.13⁰E经线而作     B.35⁰N纬线而作     C.本初子午线而作    D.40⁰ N纬线而作

【知识点】世界地理 世界地理概况单元测试

【答案】

A

　　十一、新华社北京7月22日电　今天国家主席胡锦涛主持召开中共中央政治局会议，研究关于制定“十二五”规划的建议。其中“建设社会主义新农村”仍是讨论的中心问题之一。读图，回答28～30题。

28．若图甲中M表示我国某县2010年农产品产值构成(其中a表示花卉，b表示蔬菜、水果，c表示粮食)。则影响该县农业发展的主要区位因素是(　　)

A．地形和气候     B．土壤和水源       C．政策和劳动力      D．市场和交通

29．该县在“十二五”规划中提出大力发展“都市农业”，以下适合其“都市农业”发展的有(　　)

A．房地产业     B．商品谷物农业     C．观光农业         D．水稻种植业

30．若图甲中M为该县目前农业用地的比重(a为花卉用地，b为蔬菜、水果用地，c为粮食用地)，图乙为该县“十二五”农业土地规划，据此判断，该县今后土地利用的发展方向是(　　)

A．粮食种植用地面积增加            B．花卉种植用地比重上升

C．蔬菜、水果种植用地面积增加      D．冻结城市建设用地

【知识点】人口与城市 单元测试

【答案】

DCB

　　十二、田纳西河发源于阿巴拉契亚山脉西侧，是密西西比河的二级支流，图L3­2­3示意田纳西河概况。图L3­2­4表示田纳西河流域气候特点。读图回答问题。

图L3­2­3

图L3­2­4

(1)简述田纳西河上游和下游水文特点的差异。

(2)分析田纳西河流域冬春季节多雨的原因。

(3)田纳西河梯级开发的主要目的之一是为了更好地发挥其灌溉作用，说明其原因。

【知识点】区域可持续发展 流域开发的地理条件 内容 综合治理措施

【答案】

 (1)上游流速大于下游的，流量小于下游的。

(2)位于(阿巴拉契亚)山脉西侧，冬季盛行西北风，在迎风坡形成降水(地形雨)。

(3)田纳西河流域夏秋季节降水偏少，蒸发量大(水资源不足)；流域内农业发达，需水量大；冬春季节水资源丰富。河流的梯级开发能够解决水资源时间分配上的矛盾，并且提高水位(改善灌溉条件)。

　　最后还是得在强调，高考想要成功，选对学校是前提，新学高考期待你的考察!